外研七下M2知识点 语法写作课件.ppt
语法点集中攻坚 模块要点大本营 模块二写作练习 What can you do? Module 2 弹钢琴 踢足球 想要做某事 想要成为... 想要某物 play the piano play football would like =want 想要 would like to do sth= want to do sth would like to be=want to be would like sth=want sth 一、知识点 和某人相处的好/不好 努力学习 准备好做某事 选择...作为 承诺做某事 享受做...... 擅长 得到最好的分数 get on well/badly with sb work hard be/get ready to do sth choose ...as /for promise to do sth enjoy doing sth. be good at =do well in get the best score 、join加入the Music Club/Party/the army/a theatre company(团体、组织 join sb. in doing加入活动Can you join us in playing football? take part in 加入活动(侧重发挥作用) take part in a sports meeting/English contest 15.What about you?=How about you?=And you? 你呢? What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 16/because/so不能同时出现在一个句子中 that’s all 仅此而已,就这么多 I can cook eggs , but that’s all . 17 worry about =be worried about 担心... don’t worry 不用担心 18 teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某事 teach sb. to do教某人干某事 learn to do 19 favourite=like...best 最喜欢 English is my favourite subject. =I like English best . 20 really 副词,修饰形容词或动词 run really fast real 形容词,修饰名词 real story/name 21 at the start of=at the beginning of 在...的开始 22.ride a bike 骑自行车 She rides a bike to school. =She goes to school by bike. Take a bus/ train/ car/ taxi/ underground to sp. =go to sp. by bus/ train/ car/ taxi/ underground Ride rode take took 语法:can 肯定句结构: 主语+can +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构: 主语+can’t(can not)+ 动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句: 把can 提前 肯定回答: Yes,主语+can. 否定回答 :No,主语+can’t. Module 2 二、语法 情态动词can 语法点集中攻坚 考点 情态动词can的用法 考向一 在表达“某人能做某事”时,一般可以用“can+动词原形”的结构,没有人称和数 的变化。 eg:I can speak English . 我会说英语。 She can dance . 她会跳舞。 情态动词can有多种含义,本模块中的can 所表示的基本意思都是现在的“能力”。 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空: If you tell me what the problem is, I can help you . 典例 点拨本题考查情态动词can的用法,其后要加动词原形。 help 考向二 如果表达“某人不能做某事”,可以用cannot,也可以将cannot缩写为can’t。 eg:I can’t play football . Dick can’t speak Chinese . 我不会踢足球。迪克不会说汉语。 点拨本题考查情态动词can的用法以及对公共标识的认知解读能力。先理解can’t的意思——“不能”,然后再根据标识含义才能判断出答案。 典例 Which of the following signs means “You can’t feed the animals”? ( ) 莱芜 A B C D B 考向三 讲解来自《点拨》 如果询问某人能不能做某事,将can 提至句首并将首字母大写即可。其肯定回答为:Yes, ... can;否定回答为:No, ... can’t。 eg:— Can you speak Chinese? 你会说汉语吗? —Yes,I can . /No,I can’t . 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 —Excuse me. Can you tell me what time it is now? —Sorry, I . My watch doesn’t work. 襄阳 A.can’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.needn’t 典例 点拨本题考查情态动词的用法。根据“My watch doesn’t work . ”可知,答语是否定回答。can引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用can’t。 A 一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.What can he do? 2.Can you cook? 3.My father can play the piano. 4.He can t swim. 5.I can help you with your English. do cook play swim help 6.— you tell me a story? —Yes,I can. A.Can B.May C.Must D.Need A 点拨由答语“Yes,I can.”可知空格处应用Can。 故选A。 二、单项选择 7.Hate cannot drive out hate;only love do that.—Martin Luther King,Jr. A.can B.must C.should D.can t 点拨句意:仇恨不能驱除仇恨,只有爱能做到。——马丁·路德·金。can意为“能够”,故选A。 A 8.中考?河北There s an important football match today. I miss it. A.may B.can t C.must D.needn t B 点拨用语境法解答。根据语境“今天有场重要的足球赛,我不能错过”可知选B。 9.中考?重庆AIt s surprising that Mr . Ma s little daughter speak English so well. A.must B.can C.mustn t D.can t B 点拨用语境法解答。句意:令人惊讶的是,马先生的 小女儿能够说英语说得这么好。can表示能力,故选B。 10.Nathan likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature. A.can B.must C.should D.can t A 点拨用语境法解答。can意为“可以;能够”。根据 语境“Nathan喜欢他的工作因为他能够享受自然之美” 可知选A。 11.We can cook.用he改写句子 can . 12.I can play basketball.改为否定句 I basketball. 13. Tom can swim.改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答 — Tom swim? —Yes, he . 14. I can play football.对画线部分提问 can you ? 15.Jack can speak English.对画线部分提问 can speak English? He cook 三、句型转换 Who can t play Can What do 返回 can 用所给词的适当形式填空 Daming is a 1boy . He wants to join a 2 . What club 3he want to join? He likes sports . He can swim . So he can join the 4 Club. He is good 5 kids. He can sing and 6. But he can’t play the 7. He likes 8 . But he can’t paint 9 . 模块要点大本营 good dance club does Swimming with guitar painting well paint,dance,guitar,do, well, club, swim, with, good 返回 五要素法写职位竞选 1.提出自己想竞选的职位 2.介绍自己的爱好特长 3.介绍自己的性格 4.自己的承诺 5.表达谢意 今天班会上你想竞选你们班的文艺委员art monitor。请你写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下自己。 提示:①擅长唱歌、跳舞,会弹钢琴,喜欢运动,会打乒乓球,加入了乒乓球俱乐部;②善良、乐于助人;③承诺会成为大家的好朋友;能使班级变得更好。 三、模块二写作练习 Hello, everybody. I d like to be the art monitor . I can play the piano ① . I m good at① singing and dancing . I like sports . I can play table tennis ① and I m in the Table Tennis Club . I m kind and I m always ready to ② help others . So I get on well with② others . Please choose me as② the art monitor and I promise I can be your best friend and I can make our class better . Thanks a lot. 范文: 本文包含了写“竞选某一职位”类书面表达的5个基本要素:提出自己想竞选的职位、介绍自己的爱好特长、介绍自己的性格、最后写自己的承诺及表达谢意。 本文的添彩点: ①恰当地运用了play the piano, play table tennis,be good at等来表达自己的能力。 ②choose...as, be ready to, get on well with等短语运用得恰到好处。 名师点评: 返回 * * * * * *