外研版英语八年级下册课件：M2 Unit 3 Language in use 共38张PPT

语法探究Listen attentively现在完成时1一、句式结构1.肯定句式: 主语+have / has+动词过去分词+其他。2.否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为haven t和hasn t。3.一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语+have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语+haven t / hasn t.语法探究Listen attentively二、过去分词的构成规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。1.动词一般在词尾加 ed 。如：work worked worked 2.以 e 结尾的动词，词尾加 d 。 如：live lived lived 3.以 辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，将 y 变为 i ，再加 ed 。如：cry cried cried 4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加 ed 。如：stop stopped stopped语法探究Listen attentively5.不规则动词过去分词be was/were beendo did doneeat ate eatengo went gonesee saw seenhave had hadmake made madebecome became becomeput put putbe was/were beendo did doneeat ate eatengo went gonesee saw seenhave had hadmake made madebecome became becomeput put put语法探究Listen attentively语法专练一、句型转换，每空一词。语法专练一、句型转换，每空一词。1.I have traveled by train.改为否定句I traveled by train.2.Tom has ever tried Chinese food.改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答 Tom ever Chinese food? Yes,he .3.Mary has eaten Beijing Duck .对画线部分提问 has Mary ?Have notHas triedhasWhat eaten语法探究Listen attentively二、单项填空。 1. you ever the history museum, Paul? No, I haven t.A.Do ;visit B.Did; visit C.Have; visited D.Are; visiting 2.School violence暴力 much attention of the whole society and people are calling the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawingCC语法探究Listen attentively 3.The water dark and dirty.It s no longer safe to drink.A.become B.has become C.will become D.was become 4. How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy? It s so exciting that I it twice.A.am reading B.have read C.was reading D.had read 5. Look, the light is still on in Helen s office. Maybe she her work yet.A.doesn t finish B.won t finished C.hasn t finished D.didn t finishBBC中考链接目录 contents中考链接Listen attentively一、阅读理解（A 篇）。Got a bad grade, afraid to show my parentsReport cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I hadfailed in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill mefor that. What should I do?Lady RitaGot a bad grade, afraid to show my parentsReport cards are going out this Friday, and I realized I hadfailed in chemistry. My parents are probably going to kill mefor that. What should I do?Lady RitaButterflyIt is better to be honest with them and tell them it is avery difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promisethem you will work harder. Study a little every night so whenyour next test comes youIt is better to be honest with them and tell them it is avery difficult course and you are trying your hardest. Promisethem you will work harder. Study a little every night so whenyour next test comes you ll be much more prepared.DerpLet me guess, you have always been a great studentand slipped up just this one time? Explain that to yourparents.Let me guess, you have always been a great studentand slipped up just this one time? Explain that to yourparents.中考链接Listen attentivelyMale TYou should learn from insects when they try to cross awall, they fall down again and again until at some time they getsuccess.You should learn from insects when they try to cross awall, they fall down again and again until at some time they getsuccess.NaughtyDo what I did show your parents your report cards andthen simply ask them Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?Do what I did show your parents your report cards andthen simply ask them Did any one of you guys ever fail a test?FlowerI never showed my parents my test scores. It s none oftheir business! I never showed my parents my test scores. It s none oftheir business! 中考链接Listen attentively 1.Lady Rita put her question here to .A.ask for help B.draw others attentionC.please her parents D.share her grades with others 2.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.AC中考链接Listen attentively 3.According to Butterfly, .A.nobody can do well in chemistryB.better preparation may lead to better gradesC.you won t get bad grades if you do your bestD.parents don t care how their kids do at school 4.What can we learn from Male T s suggestion?A.Good news never goes beyond the gate.B.Knowledge is power.C.Failure is the mother of success.D.There s no smoke without fire.BC中考链接Listen attentively 5.What do we know about Naughty?A.He does well in all his subjects.B.His parents used to be great students.C.He thinks it s normal to fail sometimes.D.He dare not show his grades to his parents.C中考链接Listen attentively二、配对阅读。左栏是对5个人接完电话后的感受的描述，右栏是7个电话的简介，请为每一个人选择最有可能接的一个电话，并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。 1.John will be worried because the stain斑点 in his carpet can t be cleaned forever. 2.There is something wrong with Mrs.West s car, but she needn t spend money in repairing it.BD中考链接Listen attentively 3.Donna is very happy.She is going to have a get together for a jolly time. 4.Paul may be lonely.He has supper by himself tonight. 5.Mr.Green has a dog.It s very naughty.Today it disturbs others.ECF中考链接Listen attentivelyA.This is Louise calling.It s 2:30.You said you d meet me at 1:30 in front of the restaurant.Well, I m not waiting any longer.And please don t bother calling me again.B.This is Mr Norris from the carpet store.I m afraid that we tried to get the stain out of your carpet but we haven t been successful.Dry cleaning hasn t helped, so unfortunately there isn t anything more we can do about it.Would you be able to come in and get your carpet this week?中考链接Listen attentivelyC.This is Anne.It s 8 pm and I m still tied up at the office, so I don think I ll be able to join you for dinner.I feel really bad about it, but we ll definitely have dinner tomorrow night.Promise!D.This is Mr Grant.I m afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lot and did some damage to your car.I m really sorry about it but I m sure that my insurance company will pay for the repairs.Please give me a call when you get in.You can reach me at 555 4023.中考链接Listen attentivelyE.This is Judy calling.You will never guess where I am! I m at the airport with Don and the kids.All five of us are here this time.Isn t that great? Hope you ve still got room for us! We ll be at your place by 6 o clock.Don t worry about dinner.We can just send out for some pizza our treat!中考链接Listen attentivelyF.This is Mrs Brown from across the street.Your dog got into my garden today and destroyed half my flowers.I d say it d going to cost about ＄250 to replace them.Not to mention my time and effort.Call me as soon as you get this message.The number is 916 5741.G.This is Stacey.Can you meet me at the school at 4:30? I ve told the others.Oh, and bring your volleyball.I ve lost mine.And don t forget to bring the ＄10 you own me, OK?中考链接Listen attentively三、短文填空。We can remember some important times in our lives.Some things havebecome good memories.The memories are always in the corner of our mind.When I was in a kindergarten幼儿园, I had many toys and friends.They made 1. laugh and cry.The teachers 2. us many songs and games.Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.metaught中考链接Listen attentivelyWhen I was in a primary school, I 3. excited to learn school subjects.Nearly every subject was science.My 4. subject was science.I remembered 5. the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big ball.We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open.We began to wonder at the secret of nature.Later many other things came to our ears.We began to learn carefully.When I was ten 6. old, wasfavouritethat years中考链接Listen attentivelyI began to read newspapers,7. a diary, visit museums and many friends.Every day was 8. new, interesting and exciting.Now I am in the middle school.Each day is new to me.Happily, I am still learning.It is like a journey to me.I have learned a lot, 9. there s still a long way for me to go.I hope to 10. a learned person some day.writesomethingbutbe写作训练目录 contents写作训练Listen attentively美文鉴赏学习Hello, everyone.I m Sam.On summer holiday my parents took me to Beijing.We stayed in Huabei Hotel.The weather in Beijing is pretty hot.The Great Wall is very long and old.Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall.We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.We also went to the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces.It has a very long history.What nice palaces these are! I visited the Palace Museum and felt excited.写作训练Listen attentivelyIf you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill.I like them very much, but my favorite place is the Great Wall.Now I know more about the history of China.I also like modern Beijing.Later, I went back with my parents by train.I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.I like this trip!写作训练Listen attentively一、根据文章所提供的内容完成下列信息表。Information Cardhis parentshuabei Hotel The people Sam wentto Beijing with1.The place theystayed in Beijing2.The weather inBeijing3.The place Sam likesbest4.The way they wentback5.The people Sam wentto Beijing with1.The place theystayed in Beijing2.The weather inBeijing3.The place Sam likesbest4.The way they wentback5.pretty hotthe Great Wallby train写作训练Listen attentively二、重点词汇积累。1.带某人去 2.许多 3.看一看 4.最喜欢的地方 5.坐火车 6.长城 take sb.to...lots ofhave a lookfavorite placeby trainthe Great Wall 写作训练Listen attentively7.故宫 8.天坛 9.北海 10.香山 11.暑假 the Palace MuseumTian TanNorth LakeXiang Hill summer holiday写作训练Listen attentively三、找出文章中的连接词。1.当 的时候 2.也 3.如果 4.但是 Whenalsoifbut写作训练Listen attentively★ What nice palaces these are!多么漂亮的宫殿啊！what引导的感叹句，中心词为名词。1.深圳是一个多么繁忙的城市啊！ 2.多好的天气！ If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.如果你想更多地了解故宫，你 可以去北京看一看。What a busy city Shenzhen is!What good/fine weather!写作训练Listen attentivelyif如果，引导条件状语从句。结构：If you want ,you can 3.如果你想吃到最新鲜的fresh草莓strawberry，你可以去果园采摘pick。 If you want to eat the freshest strawberries, you can go to the garden and pick some.写作训练Listen attentively写作步步高假设你是李明，暑假你和家人去了北京旅游。请你根据提示介绍一下游览北京的经历。词数70左右。内容提示：1.北京在中国的北方north，每年有很多人到北京旅游；2.去过北京多次，游遍了北京；3.爬过长城，到过颐和园the Summer Palace和故宫the Palace Museum;4.拍下了很多照片，与外国人foreigner用英语交谈过。写作训练Listen attentively思路点拨第一步：审题：人称 ；时态 第二步：列提纲。第一段Where：开门见山交代地点。参考句型：1.There are many places of interest there.2.Many people come to visit every year.第二段What：记述旅行过程中的主要活动。参考句型：1.I have been to once/many times.2.I have travelled around/have climbed/visited 第一人称现在完成时第一人称现在完成时写作训练Listen attentively第三段How：描述自己的感受。参考句型：I really want to/would like to travel there again.第三步：列出主要的单词、短语和句型1.名胜 2.曾经去过 3.周游 4.拍照 5.与 交谈 6.在中国的北部 place of interest have/has been to travel aroundtake photoshave conversations within the north of China写作训练Listen attentively第四步：运用适当的连接词将以上要点连贯成文。Beijing is in the north of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.I have been to Beijing many times.I have travelled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have taken lots of photos and I have also had conversations with foreigners.I really want to travel there again.谢谢观看！