新SAT满分作文可编辑doc

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新SAT满分作文新SAT满分作文原文:IstheopinionofthemajorityingovernmentorinanyothercircumstancesapoorguideTheentireideaofdemocracycentersaround“majorityrule”,wherelawsandstandardsareputintoeffectifmostofthecitizenssupportitHowever,ifpeopleconcentrateononlythemajorityineachcircumstance,theyoftenforgetthevoicesandrightsoftheminoritiesSimplybecauseapersonisintheminorityofanopiniondoesnotmeanhecanbeignored,forinatruedemocracyallthecitizensareguaranteedthesamerightsThusinsomecircumstancesstrictlyfollowingtheopinionsofthemajorityisapoorguidetodeterminingwhatactionstotakeThedaysbeforeAmerica’sCivilWar,whenslaverywasprevalent,demonstratethatfollowingmajorityruleoftenfailstorespectpeople’smoralrightsandlibertyThemajorityofwhitepeopleintheearly’ssupportedslaverybecauseofthebenefitstheyreceivedfromthesuppressedblacksThus,thegovernmentreluctantlyallowedslaverytobelegalinAmerica,despitetheterriblesufferingsoftheslavesThedegradedslavesunderwentuncountableterrifyingexperiencestheywerebeaten,separatedfromtheirfamilies,andforcedtotoillaboriouslyinfieldstheirentirelivesAndbecausethegovernmentbelieved“majorityruled”,theslaveslivedinsuchconditionsuntiltheEmancipationProclamationwaswrittenduringthebloodyCivilWarHadthegovernmentnotfollowedtheopinionsoftheclamoringwhites,slaverycouldhavebeenabolishedmuchsooner,andmuchsufferingcouldhavebeenavoidedThus,inthiscircumstanceoffreedomvssuppression,theopinionofthemajorityservedasapoorguidetofollowbytheUSgovernmentFurthermore,theeffectsofmajorityruleimpactAmericanstoday,fortherearemanyunsolved,controversialissuessuchasabortion,stemcellresearch,andhomosexualmarriagesInthecaseof“gayrights”,themajorityofAmericansopposepeopleofthesamesexmarrying,andmostofthestates’lawsreflectthisopinionHowever,ignoringthewishesofgaysandlesbiansbyenactingtheselawswillleavemanyofthemunhappybecausetheycannotlegally“tietheknot”withthepersontheyloveTheUSConstitutiondeclaresthateveryonehastherighttopursuehappiness,butbybanninggaymarriages,somemaybebarredfromthehappinessofmarriageInaddition,manyopposestemcellresearchbecausetheyareangeredbythefactthatembryosarecreatedandthendestroyedOnceagain,though,ifthegovernmentpassesalawbanningsuchresearch,theminoritymaysufferStemcellresearchmaysavelivesbyusingthecellstospecializeinacertainareaThosewhowouldbenefitfromthediscoveriesofstemcellresearchmaydieSAT满分作文译文:“多数人做主的原则”是否会是个误导民主的整个观念是基于“多数人做主的原则”。如果多数公民支持,法律和标准也就因此产生。然而,如果事事集中在多数人身上,人们就会忘记少数人的声音和权利。不能因为持有少数人的观点,这些人就该被忽视,因为真正的民主意味着所有的公民都有一样的权利。所以在一些情况下,严格地跟随多数人的意见行事便会误入歧途。美国南北战争前,奴隶制猖狂,就说明了多数人做主的原则常损害人们的道德权利和自由。世纪初,多数白人支持奴隶制,因为他们受益于被压迫的黑人。所以当时的政府不顾奴隶的悲惨遭遇,半推半就地让奴隶制在美国合法化。被蹂躏的奴隶们惨遭无数可怕的经历被拷打,背井离乡,被迫终生耕作。正是政府信奉“多数人做主的原则”。奴隶们生活在这种状况下,直至南北战争中解放公告的诞生。如果当时的政府没有顺着白人的喧嚷行事,奴隶制可能会更早被废除,许多悲惨的遭遇也可避免。在这自由与压迫的问题上,多数人的意见误导了美国政府。多数人为准的原则甚至影响到当今美国人民,诸如许多尚未解决的有争议的社会问题:堕胎、干细胞的研究及同性婚姻。同性恋者的权利问题上,多数美国人反对同性婚姻,这反映在多数州的法律上。然而以法律来制约男女同性恋的愿望,不让他们相爱的人结合,破坏了他们中许多人的幸福。美国宪法宣称人人有权追求幸福,但禁止同性婚姻也就阻碍了一些人的婚姻幸福。进一步说,许多人反对干细胞的研究,因为他们不能容忍胚胎的培养而又被销毁。如果政府又用法律的形式来禁止这些研究,一些人将会遭难。干细胞的研究把细胞运用在特殊领域里,可能拯救许多生命。那些本可受益于干细胞研究的人们可能会死去分钟时间到,就此停笔,未及写结尾