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高考英语作文高级句型及模板

2020-10-20 12:00:01
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高考英语作文高级句型及模板议论文开头 随着社会的发展,人们开始注意到...的重要性Along attachingmuch importance 最近,…现象引起了人们的广泛关注 Recently, hasaroused wide public concern universallyacknowledged amconvinced amconcerned, Frommy point Fromwhere Fromwhat has been discussed aboveTaking accountall factors,we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach hightime weput considerable/great/special emphasis therefore,obvious/evident taskof...require immediate attention. 提出建议 hightime weshould….(该是我们的时候了) enoughconcern must problemof……(毫无疑 问,对……问题应予以足够重视) 3:Obviously, wewant dosomething (显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……) 4:Only waycan we ……(只有这样,我们才能……) 5:We should spare (不遗余力的)说明文常用句型 简要说明图表内容的句型:从图表可以看出 table/chartshows seenfrom chart……From table/chart/formswe can see… tabletells us slightincrease/rise hasbeen sudden/slow/rapid fall/ drop 20%lower /higher than…… number/ratehas nearly doubled, lastyear. ……times/……percent/ 2/3. Onemay think largelyresults from severalcauses significantgrowth bringsout importantfact important….From what has been discussed above, we may draw wewant attentionmust paid……高考英语书面表达56 个高分句型 一、以形式主语it 引导的句型。 句型1. sohappenedchanced sb.happened /chanced dosth. =sb.did sth. outwhen 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。=Hehappened outwhen outwhen chancewhen sb.do/ doing/have done/ had done= Sb. seems doing/have done/to done/tohave been done还有动词appear 等可这样使用如: hehad been Beijingbefore.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed havebeen Beijingbefore. 句型3. wasn’tuntil he came back bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移。 becausehe hedidn’t come schooltoday.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。只能用because 而不能用 whoam student.我确实是个学生。句中am 不能用are 来代替。 句型4. hightime time/ about time+ 主语+shoulddo did+其它。从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。如: hightime weshould go wenthome.我们该回家了。 hehad read haveread novel. 句型6. necessary/strange…that clause.从句中的谓语用should+do shouldhave done,其形式是虚拟语气。如: heshould have failed shame…thatclause.注意从句中的谓语动词用should do 或should have done 的形式,但should 可以省略。如: He didn’t come back until filmended. heshould have missed film.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。 句型8. ordered/commanded +clause.从句的谓语动词用shoulddo, 但should 可以省略。如: meetingshould putoff.有人建议推迟会议。 句型9. is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where 引导的定语从句。如: housewhere born.后一句是强调句型。 句型10. +表示时间的名词+when+从句。注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when 引导的定语从句。如: 1999when he came back from UnitedStates. 请比较:It hecame back from UnitedStates. 句型11. well knownthat+从句。如: learnedwoman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇 +段时间+since+主语+did.请比较: +段时间+since+主语+haddone. fiveyears since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。 fiveyears since he left here.同上 注意下列句型的翻译:It fiveyears since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五 +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.before 引导的是时间状语从句。 如: wasn’tlong before countryrose up.没有多久那个国家的人 民就起义了。 threehours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。 句型14. +形容词possible,impossible, necessary workbefore tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作 是不可能的。 句型15. do.=主语+ +形容词+todo.常用 的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise helpme.=You helpme.你真好给我提供了帮助。 二、定语从句: 句型16. wehave known, he mostgood student.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。请 比较:It mostgood student.前一个是定语从句,而后者是 个主语从句。 句型17. 由which 引导的非限定性的定语从句。如: He professor,which havebeen looking forward becoming.他是个教授, 那是我一直盼望的职业。因为先行词professor 是表示职业的名词,因此引导词用 which,而不用who。 句型18. 由where, when 引导的定语从句其中包括限定性的或非限定性的。如: housewhere housewhich daywhen daywhich 说明:关于that与which 之间的区别,请看关系代词that 和which 的区别。 三、让步状语从句 句型19. matterwhat whose+从句,+主句.注意从句中的时态一般情况下用一般现在时态。如: matterwhat you do, you must do well.请比较:Whateveryou do, you must do well.无论你做什么,一定要做好。 matterwhere you go, please let me know.请比较:Wherever you go, please let me know.你无论去哪儿,请通知我。 说明:这两种句型形式不同,而意义完全相同。 注意:I tellwhoever would like 句中的whoever不能用 whomever 来代替。因为它即作动词tell 的宾语,又作后面从句的主语。 四、条件状语从句 句型20. When Solong Once+从句,+主句。从句也可以放在主句之 yougive me any money, letyou go.只要你给我一些钱,我就让 Onceyou have begun learnEnglish, you should learn well.一旦你开始学习 英语,你应该把它学好。 句型21. 主句+on condition that+从句.如: yougive me money.我和你一起去的条件是你给我一些钱。 句型22. 主句+unless+从句.注意:由于unless 本身是否定词,所引导的从句的谓语动 词用肯定而不用否定。如: tomorrowunless rains.我明天去那儿除非下雨。 句型23. 祈使句,+and/ then+主句。注意:祈使句也可用一个名词短语。如: Use your head, goodidea.动脑筋想一想,你就会想出一个好 主意。 Another word, beatyou.你再说一句,我就揍你。 句型24. impossible/important 等,+主句.注意:if 与形容词之间的it 如果有必要的话,我来做此事。 五、原因状语从句 句型25. 主句+in case+从句.in case 表示以免如: takemy raincoat rains.我要把雨衣带上以免下雨。 句型26. +从句。如: He did schoolbecause ill.由于他有病了,所以没有来上学。 六、时间状语从句 句型27. When +从句,+主句.如: When carrysome water you.当我在农村时,我常常给你打水。 句型28. 主句+after before+从句. 如: hadn’tbeen married four months before weredevoiced.他们结婚不到 四个月就离婚了。 We went home after we had finished work.我们做完此工作就回家了。 句型29. 主语+肯定谓语+until+从句.请比较:主语+否定谓语+until+从句.如: workeduntil he came back.我一直工作到他回来。 didn’tworked until he came back.他回来我才开始工作。 句型30. minute+从句,+主句. Myfather went out immediately gothome.我一到家,我父亲就出去了。 句型31. sooner+had 主语+done…than+主语+did. 请比较: 主语+had sooner+done…than +主语+did. soonerhad Beijingthan calledyou.我一到北京就给你打电话了。请 比较:I had soonergot Beijingthan calledyou. 句型32. Hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely +had +主语+done…when 主语+did.请比较:主语+had +hardly/Scarcely/ Rarely before+主语+did. Hardly had she had supper when she went out. 她一吃完晚饭就出去了。请 比较: She had hardly had supper when she went out. 句型33. timeyou came back, hadfinished book.到你回来时,我已经写完了这本书。 timeyou come back, havefinished book.到你回来时,我将写完这本书了。 句型34. each everytime +从句,+主句. 这时相当于whenever matterwhen 引导 的从句。从句也可放在主句之后。如: Each time he comes Harbin,he always drops me.每当他来哈尔滨,总是顺便来看看我。 七、地点状语从句 句型35. Where +从句,+主句. rain,farming impossible.哪里没有雨水,种庄稼是很难的或者是不可能的。 句型36、Anywhere go,my wife goes too.无论我去哪儿,我的妻子也去哪儿。请比较: gowherever you suggest.你建议我去哪儿,我就去哪儿。 八、目的状语从句 句型37. 主句+in order gotup early couldcatch firstbus.我起得很早,以便能赶上早 班车。 句型38. 主句+for +sb. do.注意动词不定式复合结构在这儿作目的状语。如: He came here workout problem.他来这儿叫我帮他解出这道难题。 九、结果状语从句 句型39. 主句+so that+从句. verycold, so riverfroze.天气很泠,因此河水结冰了。 句型40. So+形容词/ 副词+特定动词助动词或系动词+主语+…+that+从句. So interesting wouldlike again.这本书那么有趣,我想再读一遍。 句型41. 主语+谓语+such+名词+that+从句.如: He made rapidprogress teacher.他进步很快,老师表扬了他。 句型42. 主语+that+从句.这是个完全倒装句。如: windowswere broken.爆炸力这么 大,所有的窗户都被震碎了。 句型43. 主句+only dosth. only 和动词不定式一起做结果状语如: wokeup very late only mywife had gone work.我醒得很晚,结 果发现我的妻子已经上班了。 十、比较状语从句 句型44. +形容词比较级……,主句the+形容词比较级+……如: sooneryou do be.越早越好。 句型45. 主语+谓语+as +形容词原级+as +被比较的对象. bee.他非常忙。 句型46. 主语+谓语+the+形容词比较级+of two.他们俩人中他高。 句型47. 主语+谓语+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+被比较的对象.如: threetimes one.这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。这个房间比那个房间大两倍。 句型48. 主语+谓语+百分数/倍数+形容词比较级+than+被比较的对象.如: twicelarger than ours.这个城市比我们城市大两倍。 earlyrice output 200%more than 2001.那个公社的早稻产量是2001 年的两倍。 句型49. 主语+谓语+the size length/width/ height +被比较的对象.如: Our building yours.我们的大楼是你们大楼的两倍高。 十一、其它句型 句型50. doesn’tmatter wh +从句。如: doesn’tmatter mewhat you dotomorrow.你明天做什么与我无关。 doesn’tmatter whether you not.你来不来无关紧要。 句型51. 形容词/ 副词 though+主语+谓语,+主句.如: Young heknows Hardhe works, amsure hecan’t pass exam.虽然他学习很努力,这次考试他肯定不能及格。 Child heknows lot.虽然他是个孩子,但他懂得很多。 句型52. Were Had+主语+谓语,+主句.如 Were wouldhave gone 句型53 Only +状语+特定动词+主语+谓语… Only meanscan workwell.只有用那种方式我才能做好此工作。 Only because he illdid he hadbeen wrong.只有那时,我才认识到我错了。 句型54 only+特定动词+主语+谓语…but also+主语+谓语… onlydid he learned English well alsohe spoke French very well. 他不但英 语学得好,而且法语讲得很流利。 句型55 whether…or…, neither…nor…, either…or… Whetherhe isn’timportant.他不来不重要。 句型56 主语+doubt+whether 从句.请比较: 主语+特定否定词+doubt+that+从句. don’tdoubt afternoon.我确信他下午一定能来。英语作文连接词大全 表示强调的连接词 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, course,after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, anycase, anyway, above all, fact,especially. Obviously, clearly. 表示比较的连接词 like, similarly, likewise, sameway, samemanner, equally. 表示对比的连接词 10 contrary,while, whereas, otherhand, unlike, instead, conversely,different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, contrast. 表示列举的连接词 example.Except illustrate. 表示时间的连接词 later, next, last,eventually, meanwhile, from now sametime, timebeing, end,immediately, meanwhile,recently, soon, now during,nowadays, since, lately, afterwards,temporarily, earlier, now, after while. 表示顺序的连接词 first, second, third, firstplace, last, next, above all, last least,first mostimportant. 表示可能的连接词 presumably, probably, perhaps. 用于解释的连接词 otherwords, simplerterms. 表示递进的连接词 What besides,also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, additionally,again. 表示让步的连接词 although, after all, despite,even eventhough, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 表示转折的连接词 however, rather than, instead onehand, otherhand, unfortunately. whereas; some, others; here, only...butalso; while;although;nevertheless years ago...today; this...that; former...thelater; then...now; second;once...now 表示原因的连接词 reason,due because,because since,owing result,thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, consequence. 用于总结的连接词 sumup, short.11 其他类型连接词 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, largeextent, manycases, case英语高考模板 图画/图表描述段 示例一 From picturegraph, chart, table, pie, bar, we know 图表内容总概括. onehand, left/firstpicture tells us 情况一,图一/表一的内容. otherhand, right/secondpictureinforms us 情况二,图二/表二的内容.It can easily seenthat揭示图画/表寓意. 示例二 vividlyshown/described/depicted cartoon/picture,图表内容总概括. firstpicture, 描述图/表一内容,如果是一个表,则可左或上半 部分. seconddrawing/picture,描述图/表二内容,如果是一 个表,则右或下半部分. 提示寓意,或主题句,回应主题但不是主题句的重复. 意义阐述段 示例一 Judging from pictures,we can clearly infer drawer’sintention onething/First all/Firstly, 第一个层面. another/Besides/Moreover/Inaddition/Secondly, 第二个 层面. Thus/As result/Therefore/Finally, 总结句. 示例二 showus symbolicmeanings subtly conveyed should takenmore seriously. 扩展句isnaturally associated specific 第一个层面. Besides/Moreover/In addition, 第二个层面。 result/Therefore, 总结句. 原因阐释段 12 示例一 manyreasons responsible typicalones. firstreason secondreason thirdreason typicalexample 理由三. 示例二 manyreasons mostcontributing one mainreason otherthan 理由一. What more, 理由二. 理由三alsoplay case.建议措施段 示例一 Considering all reasons/thissituation/Confronted thinkwe need takesome positive measures. onehand, otherhand, 方法/建议二. Thus/Only way,can 总结自己的观点/建议/态度. 示例二 situation/Tosum up aboveargument/Confronted issue/problem,we should find several solutions takesome positive measures. onehand/For one thing, we should otherhand/For another, 方法/建议二. Therefore/Thus/Only way,can 段落总结句 趋势预测段 示例一 derivepositive implications from though provokingdrawings.

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