英语写作如何表达similarity
雅思写作中，连贯性是重要的得分点。本期通过地道的例子，展示5个衔接词的使用方法。这些例子还体现了雅思写作的另一个要求：词汇和表达的多样性。
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Likewise 同样地
It’s recommended that children learn through play and activity based education. Likewise, most experts believe that play and activity based learning positively contributes to children’s emotional development.
建议让学生接受基于游戏和活动的教育。同样，很多专家相信基于游戏和活动的学习对儿童的情感发展有积极的促进作用。
Equally 相等地
Equally important, many schools integrate students with special needs into regular classes, making the need for teachers with special education training even more essential.
同样重要的是，很多学校将有特殊需求的学生整合到普通班级中，这样一来，对接受过特殊教育培训的教师的需求便变得更加必要了。
（后面很简单的一个“make sth. more adj.”，通过使用非谓语结构，便让句子显得更加复杂高级。）
Correspondingly相应地
When the common school evolved in the early decades of the nineteenth century, the principles of free tuition, universal attendance, and hence tax support also became more prevalent. Correspondingly, the need for qualified teachers spread.
19世纪头几十年里，随着公立学校的发展，免学费、全民接受教育、以及相应的税收扶持等原则变得更加普遍。对于合格教师的需求也就相应地变得普遍起来。
（此例句中的同义表达：become more prevalent=spread）
Similarly 同样的
In one school, students may learn that behaviors such as following the rules, acting in expected ways, and not questioning adults are rewarded, while in other schools students learn that personal expression, taking initiative, or questioning authority are rewarded behaviors. Similarly, if biased or prejudicial behaviors and statements are tolerated in a school, students may embrace the values that are accepted or modeled by adults and other students.
某所学校可能教学生，遵循规则、以预期方式行事、不质疑成年人等行为能得到奖赏，而其他学校教学生，自我表达、积极主动、质疑权威是值得奖励的行为。同样，如果学校容忍片面或有偏见的言行，学生可能会吸收成人和其他学生接受或模仿的价值观。
（这个例句的前半部分体现了同义转换技巧：behaviors that are rewarded=xxx are rewarded behaviors。还要注意其中例子的反义表达）
Not only…but also…不仅，而且
I want graduates who not only know what happened at critical junctures in history, but understand the interplay of factors that produced those turning points.
我希望毕业生不仅了解关键转折点上发生的历史事件，还能理解哪些因素发生作用，导致出现转折点。
（此例句中也有一个同意转换：critical juncture=turning point。我们常常说的多个因素共同起作用，可以用“interplay of factors”来表达。）