高考英语真题长难句分析的第四十四讲

全力以赴，用勤奋改变人生；永不言败，以执着成就未来。今天我们进行高考英语真题长难句分析的第四十四讲。

备注：选文选自2015年新课标卷1阅读理解D篇。

选句

The city’s psychology cafes, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist”, she says, “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France.

相关题目

What are theme cafes expected to do?

A. Create more jobs.

B. Supply better drinks.

C. Save the cafe business.

D. Serve the neighborhood.

备注：本题为推理题，做题可以通过对应句，进行分析判断。根据The city’s psychology cafes, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places与C相关对应。

key: C

切分

Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist.Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed为主语；come to为谓语； such cafes为宾语；to talk about love, anger, and dreams和to talk about love, anger, and dreams为状语；And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel.整体分为两部分：主句they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say 和宾语从句what they feel.其中主句中 they为主语 ，come to为谓语， Lehanne’s group宾语 just to learn to say 为状语。“There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church.其中There’s a strong need in Paris for communication为引语；says Maurice Frisch为主句；a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church为插入语。 Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France.Lehanne says为主句； she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France为宾语从句。“If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist”.此句运用了虚拟语气，If people had normal lives为条件状语从句，these cafes wouldn’t exist为主句。

参考译文：

这座城市的“心理学咖啡馆”非常舒适，是城中最受欢迎的去处之一。中年主妇、退休的人和无业的人会去这样的咖啡馆和心理学家谈论爱、愤怒和梦。他们参加勒汉尼的团体只为学习如何说出自己的感受。“在巴黎，交流的需求很强，”杯之家咖啡馆的常客莫里斯·弗里希（Maurice Frisch）说。他在附近的教堂做宗教导师。“人们少有真正的朋友，他们需要敞开自我。”勒汉尼说，她希望看到心理学咖啡馆开满法国。“如果人们过着正常的生活，那么这些咖啡馆将不复存在，”她说，“要不是生活是一场战争，人们也不需要找个特别的地方说话了。”然而到了那时，巴黎也就不再是巴黎了。