2017高考英语真题全国Ⅲ卷（语法填空）试题及解析
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2017高考英语真题全国Ⅲ卷（语法填空）
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning 6500 a day as 62 model in New York.
Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).
She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, ＂My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.＂
【答案与解析】
61. resting 考查非谓语动词。固定短语：spend time doing sth花费时间做某事。
考点：非谓语动词的用法/谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别。
62. a 考查冠词。model是可数名词，前面没有限定词，而此处泛指 ＂一个＂，故填a。
考点：定冠词，不定冠词，零冠词的用法及区别。
63. was told / has been told 考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可判断出主句与从句相对应：谓语动词应该用一般过去时或现在完成时的被动形式；同时又因主语Sarah是第三人称单数，故填was told / has been told。
考点：谓语动词的时态，语态，主谓一致，语气是考试的重点。尤其要重视它们的交叉考察。
64. who 考查定语从句。从句子类型可以判断出，此题考察非限制性定语从句。从句中缺少主语，且先行词为Sarah，指人，要用who，不能用that。
考点：名词性从句，形容词性从句。
65. to prove 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.想要做某事。
考点：非谓语动词的用法/谓语动词与非谓语动词的区别
66. education 考查词 性，词形转换。形容词性物主代词后面应该接名词形式。educate v；education n
考点：词性转换和词形变化。派生和转化两种构词法要重点复习。
67. invitations 考查名词单复数。several修饰可数名词复数形式，故填invitations。
考点：词形变化。名词：单复数，所有格;动词： 原形，分词；过去式；单三等。
68. in 考查介词。in表示＂在某方面＂，获得某项学位＂get a degree in…＂。
考点：介词的用法。平时要把介词的基本用法熟记，还要结合语境和短语搭配。
69. comes 考查动词。根据语境可知Sarah认为当下应该是学业第一，说明现在的情况应该用一般现在时。
考点：谓语动词的时态，语态，主谓一致，语气是考试的重点。尤其要重视它们的交叉考察。
70. certainly 考查副词。修饰动词应该用副词形式，故填certainly。
考点：词法基础知识。副词修饰动词，形容词，副词，句子等；形容词修饰名词。