高考英语真题长难句分析的第二十四讲

Knowlegde can change your fate and English can accomplish your future（知识改变命运，英语成就未来）。今天我们进行高考英语真题长难句分析的第二十四讲。

备注：选文选自2015年新课标卷2阅读理解B篇。

句群3

【3】Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

参考译文

注意颜色。研究建议，暖色调会促进我们的食欲。在一项研究中，在蓝色房间中的人，吃掉的食物比在黄色或红色房间中的人少了33%。黄色等暖色会让食物变得更可口，而冷色会减少我们的饥饿感。因此，当该重新粉刷家里时，选择蓝色。

句式分析

Mind the colors为简单句，属于祈使句，mind在句中为动词。Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites为主从复合句，Research suggests为主句，warm colors fuel our appetites为宾语从句。In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room为主从复合句。主句为people consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room，In one study和than those in a yellow or red room为状语；who ate meals in a blue room 为定语从句。Warm colors like yellow make tood appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry为并列句。分句1Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing，like yellow 为colors的定语，appear more appetizing为宾语补足语；分句2while cold colors make us feel less hungry中feel less hungry为宾补。两句之间为转折关系。

5.So when it’s time to repaint, go blue和前句为因果关系。句中when it’s time to repaint为时间状语从句，go blue为主句。

重点词汇

Mind 心 ；精神；智力；智慧；心胸 ；头脑 ； 意志 ； 回想 ；介意 ；注意专心于；愿意做；照顾suggests暗示; 建议( suggest的第三人称单数 ); 使想起; 启示warm热情的; 温暖的; 变暖; 加热; 使热情; 使兴奋; 暖和的地方; 加温; 感兴趣; 变得友善或友好consumed消耗( consume的过去式和过去分词 ); 烧毁; 大吃; 使充满percent百分比，百分数; 百分之一less than不足; 以内; 小于，决不; 没有Warm热情的; 暖和的，温暖的appear发表; 出现，显现; 出庭，出场; 演出appetizing开胃的; 鲜美的; 诱人的; 促进食欲的repaint再次油漆，再次画; 恢复…原来的色彩; 重新涂漆的东西

相关题目

26. A home environment in blue can help people_________.

A. digest food better

B. reduce food intake

C. burn more calories

D. regain their appetites

key：B