英语一般过去时的概念及试题

英语一般过去时的概念及试题

I.一般过去时的概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的.状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear,yesterday等;Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了。

2构成⑴be→was—(am,is的过去式)were—(are的过去式)

否：S.+wasn’t/weren’t+…否：S.+wasn’t/weren’t+…肯疑：Was∕Were+S.+…?

⑵V.→V-ed(动词过去式)否：S.+didnot(didn’t)+V原+…肯疑：Did+S.+V原+…?

3.，规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：

①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。

4不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等。

1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.Sohe______(get)uplate.

3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.

4.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.

5.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.6.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.

7.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.

8.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.

9.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.

10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe____________(notwatch)TVlastnight.

11.________yourfather________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?

12.--Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?

--We__________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.

13.What__________(make)himcry(哭)justnow?

14.Lastyeartheteacher___________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

15.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)

16.There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)

17.There_____________(benot)anyhospitalsinmyhometown(家乡)in1940.

18.There____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn’tthere?

19.Eli____________toJapanlastweek.(move)

20.–When_______you_________(come)tochina?Lastyear.

21.Didshe________(have)supperathome?22.Jack____________(notclean)theroomjustnow.23._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?

24.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?

25.It________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.

26.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.