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中考英语完形填空重点的词组

2021-07-08 17:35:01
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中考英语完形填空重点的词组

中考英语完形填空重点词组

由be构成词组

1)be back/in/out 回来/家/外出

2)be at home/work 家/上班

3)be good at 善于擅长于

4)be careful of 当心注意仔细

5)be covered with 被……复盖

6)be ready for ……作好准备

7)be surprised (at) 对……感惊讶

8)be interested in 对……感举

9)be born 出生

10)be on 进行上演(灯)亮着

11)be able to do sth. 能够做……

12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(敢做……恐怕……)

13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)气

14)be pleased (with) 对……感高兴(满意)

15)be famous for ……而著名

16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求

17)be from 来自……地方人

18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了

19)be worried 担忧

20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……

22)be in (great) need of ()需要

23)be in trouble 处于困境

24)be glad to do sth. 高兴做……

25)be late for ……迟

26)be made of (from) 由……制成

27)be satisfied with 对……感满意

28)be free 空闲有空

29)be (ill) in bed 卧病床

30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成词组

1)come back 回来

2)come down 下来

3)come in 进入进来

4)come on 快走吧跟我来

5)come out出来

6)come out of 从……出来

7)come up 上来

8)come from 来自……

9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业

10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读

11)do one's best 尽力

12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)

13)do a good deed (good deeds)做件好事(做好事)

14)do morning exercises 做早操

15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

16)do well in ……某方面干得好

17)get up 起身

18)get everything ready 把切都准备好

19)get ready for (=be ready for) ……作好准备

20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)

21)get back 返回

22)get rid of 除掉去除

23)get in 进入收集

24)get on/off 上/下车

25)get to 达

26)get there 达里

27)give sb. a call 给……打电

28)give a talk 作报告

29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)

30)give back 归还送回

31)give……some advice on 给……些忠告

32)give lessons to 给……上课

33)give in 屈服

34)give up 放弃

35)give sb. a chance 给……次机会

36)give a message to…… 给……口信

37)go ahead 先走向前走去吧干吧

38)go to the cinema 看电影

39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)

40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)

41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

42)go over 过遍复习/ go over to 朝……走去

43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西

44)go home (there) 回家去(去儿)

45)go round 顺便去绕道走

46)go up 上去

47)go out for a walk 外出散步

48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)

49)go on with one's work 继续某人工作

50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼

51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了

52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会

53)have a football match (basketball match)举行场足球(蓝球)赛

54)have dictation 听见

55)have a try 试试

56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得高兴

57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)

58)have a report (talk) on 听关于……报告

59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝杯水(杯茶)

60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

61)have a meal (three meals) 吃顿饭(三餐饭)

62)have a dinner 吃正餐

63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶

64)have (have got) a headache 头痛

65)have a fever 发烧

66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

67)have a look (at) 看看……

68)have a rest (a break) 休息会儿(工间或课间休息)

69)have a talk 谈

70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

71)have sports 进行体育锻炼

72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会

73)have something done 让人(请人)做……

74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试

75)have an idea 有了主意

76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 好做……(好要做……)

77)have a word with 与……谈几句

78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. ……方面帮助…… 帮助……做

79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉

80)help each other 互相帮助

81)keep up with 跟上……落于……

82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静

83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……直做……

84)keep one's diary 记日记

85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂响声)

86)make a living 谋生

87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸

89)make friends (with)与……交朋友

90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误

91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方

92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

93)make a fire 生火

94)be made from/of 由……制成

95)be made in ……地方制造

96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

98)look up 往上看仰望

99)look after 照管照看照顾

100)look for 寻找

101)look like 看上去像

102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑

103)look out 当心小心

104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待

105)look around 朝四周看

106)look at 看着……

107)put on 穿上(衣服)戴上(帽子)上演(戏剧)

108)put up 建造搭起挂起举起张帖

109)put into 使进入输入

110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于

111)put…down… 把……放下

112)put…into… 把……译成

113)set up 竖起建起

114)set off 出发动身

115)set out 出发

116)set an example for ……树立榜样

117)send for 派人去请(叫)

118)send out 放出发出

119)end up 把……往上送发射

120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告

121)take out 拿出取出

122)take down 拿下

123)take place 发生

124)take one's place 坐……座位代替某人职务

125)take the place of 代替……

126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

127)take it easy 别紧张

128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着

129)take sb. to a park/London for one'sholidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假

130)take care of 关心照顾保管

131)take a look (a last look) at 看看(看眼)

132)take an exam 参加考试

133)take away 拿走

134)take back 收回带回

135)take hold of 抓住……

136)take off 脱下(衣帽鞋等)拿掉

137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)

138)take photos 拍照

139)take some medicine 服药

140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车火车/船

141)turn on 开旋开(电灯收音机等)

142)turn off 关上(电灯收音机等)

143)turn in 交出上交

144)turn…into… 变成

145)turn to 翻转向

146)turn down (把音量)调低

147)turn…over 把……翻过来

148)play basketball 打篮球football 踢足球volleyball 打排球

149)play games 做游戏

150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)

151)play with snow 玩雪

152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑

由其动词构成词组

153)think over 仔细考虑

154)arrive at/in a place 达某处

155)eat up 吃完吃光

156)do well in ……干得好

157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 喜欢干某事

158)find out 发现查出(真相等)

159)finish off 吃完喝完

160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事

162)hold a meting 举行会议

163)hold up 举起

164)hurry up 赶快快点

165)enter for 报名参加

166) laugh at 嘲笑

167)be used to 习惯于

168)used to 过去常常

169)wake…up 唤醒

170)work out 算出

二、动词短语、介词短语和其词组

1)ask for 向……要……请求

2)ask for leave 请假

3)send for 派人去请(叫)

4)pay for 付……款

5)wait for 等候

6)thank for ……感谢

7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人道歉

8)look for 寻找

9)leave…for 离开……去……

10)fall off 跌落

11)catch cold 着凉伤风

12)catch up with 赶上

13)agree with sb. 赞成同意某人意见

14)filled……with 把……装满

15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事

16)talk about 谈论……

17)think about 考虑……

18)worry about 担忧……

19)look after 照料

20)run after 追赶跟面跑

21)read after 跟……读

22)smile at 对……微笑

23)knock at 敲(门、窗)

24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)

25)throw away 扔掉

26)work hard at 努力做……

27)wait in line 排队等候

28)change…into… 变成

29)hurry into…匆忙进入

30)run into…跑进

31)hear of 听说

32)think of 认考虑

33)catch hold of 抓住

34)instead of 代替……

35)hand in 交上来

36)stay in bed 卧病床

37)hear from 收……来信

38)at once 立刻

39)at last

40)at first 起先首先

41)at the age of… ……岁时

42)at the end of… ……之末

43)at the beginning of… ……之初

44)at the foot of… ……脚下

45)at the same time 同时

46)at night/noon 夜里/午

47)with one's help 某人帮助下由于某人帮助

48)with the help of … ……帮助下

49)with a smile 面带笑容

50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见

51)after a while 过了会儿

52)from now on 从现起

53)from then on 从时起

54)far example 例

55)far away from 远离

56)from morning till night 从早晚

57)by and by 久

58)by air mail 寄航空邮件

59)by ordinary mail 寄平信

60)by the way 顺便说

61)by the window 窗边

62)by the end of… ……底止

63)little by little 逐渐地

64)in all 总共

65)in fact 事实上

66)in one's twenties 某人二十几岁时

67)in a hurry 匆忙

68)in the middle of ……间

69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻快

70)in time (on time) 及时

71)in public 公众公开地

72)in order to 了……

73)in front of ……前面

74)in the sun 阳光下

75)in the end 终于

76)in surprise 惊奇地

77)in turn 依次

78)of course 当

79)a bit (of) 有点儿

80)a lot of 许多

81)on one's way to 某人去……路上

82)on foot 步行走路

83)a talk on space 关于太空报告

84)on the other hand 另方面

85)at/on the weekend 周末

86)on the left (right) 左(右)边

87)on the other side of ……另边

88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)

89)to one's joy 使……高兴

90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶

三、量词词组和其词组

( )量词词组

1)a bit 点儿

2)a few (of) 些(数)几……

3)a little 些(数)

4)a lot of (lots of) 许多

5)a piece of 张(片块)

6)a cup of 茶怀

7)a glass of 玻璃杯

8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 堆(堆堆)……

9)a box of 盒

10)a copy of 份本

11)a bowl of 碗

12)a basket of 篮

13)a plate of 盘

14)a bottle of 瓶

15)a basin of 脸盆

16)a set of 套

17)a kind of 种

18)a type of 种类型

19)a great deal of 非常多大量(数名词)

20)a large (great) number of 非常多大量(数名词)

21)a great many 大量许多(数名词)

22)a different type of 种同型号

23)a group of 队组群

(二)其词组

1)all kinds of 各种各样

2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国

3)all over 遍及每部分浑身

4)all one's life 生

5)one after another 顺次

6)the Children's Palace 少年宫

7)day after day 日复日

8)up and down 上上下下

9)the day after tomorrow 天

10)the day before yesterday 前天

11)the last/past two years (or so) 近两年(左右)

12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界

13)a moment ago 刚才

14)just now/then 刚才/时

15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时路程

16)late on 过来

2015中考英语完型填空高频词专练:形近词区分(附答案)

89.If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll poisonous gases

A give up B give in C give off D give out

90. the bus after it came to a stop.

A Get into B Get out C Get away D Get off E Get on F Get out of

91. When does her new book ?

A come in B come out C come on D come up

92.If you insist on leaving now, please .

A go on B go off C go back D go ahead

93.We can't a bicycle, let alone a car

A offer B offen C afford D effort E affect

94.The nurse is always full of for her patients.

A taught B laugh C thought D though

95.The passage is too narrow for cars to

A through B although C though D thought

96.I have got a letter notifying me to before the committee.

A allow B appear C applause D approve

97.He behind when we were climbing the mountain.

A fall B fail C feel D felt E failed F fell

97.John through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.

A pass B passed C past D pasted

98.I have never met a foreigner who speaks such Chinese

A respect B repair C expect D required E perfect

99. You'll get nowhere if you follow his .

A instruction B introduce C influence D introducing E instructing

100. Don't rush into marriage; you might it later.

A return B repair C refuse D regret

101. TV viewers have been writing to of the false advertisement.

A complain B compare C compete D complaining

102. The snow will soon when the warm weather comes.

A disagree B disappointed C disappear D disable

103. The matter was so that she dismissed it from her mind.

A unnecessary B unbelieveable C unimportant D understandable

104. He's too to think of lending me his car.

A endless B breathless C helpless D selfish

105. Yes, I did know about your new car—and , it’s not news now.

A in this way B by this way C on the way D by the way

106.The cat is creeping towards the bird.

A surprisingly B suddenly C silently D softly

107. He's the best teacher even though he has the least .

A experienced B experiment C experience D experiential

108. Marx wrote back to say that Engels' had greatly encouraged him.

A pride B praise C proud D polite

109. Hopefully the tree will some blossom next year

A products B phrases C production D produce

110. Report has it that the ballet will visit England

A long before B soon after C before long D after that

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