福建省2018届九年级英语下册校本作业Unit5Topic3
福建省2018届九年级英语下册校本作业Unit5Topic3
一、单选题
If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A. break downB. break awayC. break outD. break into
Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .
A. likeB. likesC. doesn’t likeD. don’t like
—How cold!
—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.
A. belowB. inC. onD. at
I earned the Nobel for literature.
A. ProudB. PrideC. PrizeD. Price
—What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen
—He’s a great in the field of modern science.
A. explorerB. leaderC. pioneerD. chairman
—In the past, people’s living conditions were very hard.
—Yes, but now the conditions are better, and more and more people have______cars.
A. personB. privateC. person’sD. people
—Playing computer games every day is a bad habit, so you must______ of it.
—Yes,I agree with you.
A. get ridB. get onC. get upD. get off
—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A. neither; norB. either; orC. only; exceptD. not only; but also
二、完型填空
The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies____the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.
We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was____with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing____interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.
Everything inside and outside was____kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检)_____entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The_____had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.
We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the____in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually____the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the____of the furniture and walls. These rooms are____having parties for state guests.
1.A. onB. inC. toD. at
2.A. fullB. coveredC. filledD. satisfied
3.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what
4.A. wellB. badlyC. quicklyD. easily
5.A. untilB. whetherC. afterD. before
6.A. libraryB. museumC. theaterD. hall
7.A. longestB. smallestC. largestD. brightest
8.A. tellsB. meetsC. talksD. speaks
9.A. sizesB. materialsC. designsD. colors
10.A. made ofB. used forC. used asD. regarded as
三、阅读单选
Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.
At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.
In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard-working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator (参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated(争论) against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.
Because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.
Lincoln took the oath (誓言) of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared(宣布) that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.
Lincoln’s Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.
Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford’s Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.
1.Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because .
A. he became a lawyer
B. slaves were not sold in the marketplace
C. he expected the freedom for all
D. slaves mustn’t work for their lives
2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3
A. 自由人B. 候选人C. 州长D. 奴隶主
3.Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in .
A. 1858B. 1860C. 1861D. 1863
4.The Civil War broke out in the US because .
A. many southern states didn’t support Lincoln
B. southern states were not a part of the US
C. lincoln was shot at the theater
D. many soldiers were killed in the battles
5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage
A. Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president.
B. Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865.
C. Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg.
D. Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery.
Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker(双层的)buses and black taxis.
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
London is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s Central London.
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal(皇家的)family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
1.What’s the population of London
A. Less than 7 million.B. Only 7 million.
C. More than 7 million.D. Nearly 7 million.
2.How many museums are there in London according to the passage
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.
3.The members of royal family of England live in ___________ .
A. the Big BenB. Buckingham Palace
C. Hyde ParkD. British Museum
4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. The location of London.
B. The history of London.
C. The interesting places in London.
D. The food in London.
5.From the passage, we can know that ___________ .
A. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London
B. the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years history
C. the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clock
D. London is the biggest city in Europe
四、补全短文5选5
We’ll never forget the special trip to Thailand. It was our first time to visit the hot and wet city of Bangkok. All the smells made us try the food.1.. The hotel we stayed in was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay there for a few days and to visit some places in the city, and then traveled to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the north.
Bangkok was wonderful and surprising! The places were interesting.2., and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything was so colorful, and we took hundreds of photos there!
3.. We took a train to the north, stayed in Chiang Mai for two days, and then went to Chiang Rai(清莱) by bus.
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. 4.. The village people there loved the quiet life. We found that there were no computers or phones there. Most of the houses were low and simple. They were the kindest people I had ever met. 5.. My brother and I could only speak a few of Thai words, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness. I feel good there and hope to be able to go back there next year.
根据短文内容,将方框中所给的句子填入短文中适当的"位置,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。将选项写在面的横线上。
A.Later we left for Chiang Mai.
B.We enjoyed something special for dinner.
C.They always smiled and said “hello”.
D.We visited the famous market which was on the water.
E.We visited a small village at the foot of a mountain.
A.Later we left for Chiang Mai.
B.We enjoyed something special for dinner.
C.They always smiled and said “hello”.
D.We visited the famous market which was on the water.
E.We visited a small village at the foot of a mountain.
五、句型转换
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1.Tom likes rice. Jim likes rice, too. (同义句转换)
______ Tom ______ Jim like rice.
2.Not only you but also your brother can play computer games today.(改成否定句)
______ you ______ your brother can play computer games today.
3.你或者你的姐姐每天必须去照顾你的奶奶。(完成译句)
Either you or your sister ______ to look after your grandma every day.
六、材料作文
请根据以下要点,用约80个词介绍伟大的发明家爱迪生:
1.爱提问,上小学经常问一些奇怪的与学习无关的问题。
2.母亲只好把他领回家,并亲自教他。
3.他对科学很感兴趣,做很多零活,如卖报挣钱,建了一个小实验室。
4.一生中有许多发明,使人们生活更方便,例如,电灯。